Given a circle with center
and radius
, then two points
and
are inverse with respect to
if
.
If
describes a curve
, then
describes a curve
called the inverse of
with respect to the circle
(with inversion center
). The Peaucellier
inversor can be used to construct an inverse curve from a given curve.
If the polar equation of is
, then the inverse curve has polar
equation
(1)
|
If and
, then the inverse has equations
(2)
| |||
(3)
|