Let points ,
, and
be marked off some fixed distance
along each of the sides
,
,
and
. Then the lines
,
,
and
concur in a point
known as the first Yff point if
(1)
|
This equation has a single real root , which can by obtained by solving the cubic
equation
(2)
|
where
(3)
| |||
(4)
| |||
(5)
|
The isotomic conjugate is called the second Yff point. The triangle
center functions of the first and second points are given by
(6)
|
and
(7)
|
respectively.
Analogous to the inequality
for the Brocard angle
,
holds for the Yff points, with equality in the case of an equilateral
triangle. Analogous to
(8)
|
for , 2, 3, the Yff points satisfy
(9)
|
Yff (1963) gives a number of other interesting properties. The line is perpendicular to the
line containing the incenter
and circumcenter
, and its length is given by
(10)
|
where is the area
of the triangle.
The Cevian triangles of the Yff points are known as the Yff triangles.