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Conjugate


The conjugate of a mathematical expression is the corresponding "opposite" expression obtained by picking the alternate sign, reflection, direction, etc. of an appropriate type.

For example, the complex conjugate of a complex number a+ib is given by the corresponding expression with sign of the imaginary part flipped, i.e., a-ib.

A different sort of conjugate occurs in triangle geometry, where the isogonal conjugate X^(-1) of a point X in the plane of a reference triangle DeltaABC is constructed by reflecting the lines AX, BX, and CX about the angle bisectors at A, B, and C. The three reflected lines then concur at the isogonal conjugate point.


See also

Complex Conjugate, Conjugate Element, Conjugate Elements, Conjugate Gradient Method, Conjugate Matrix, Conjugate Subgroup, Conjugation Move, Harmonic Conjugate, Inverse Points, Isogonal Conjugate, Isotomic Conjugate

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http://functions.wolfram.com/ComplexComponents/Conjugate/

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Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Conjugate." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Conjugate.html

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