Weak convergence is usually either denoted or
. A sequence
of vectors in an inner
product space
is called weakly convergent to a vector in
if
Every strongly convergent sequence is also weakly convergent (but the opposite does not usually hold). This can be seen as follows.
Consider the sequence
that converges strongly to
, i.e.,
as
. Schwarz's inequality
now gives
The definition of weak convergence is therefore satisfied.