for prime is the smallest integer such that . The first few known values of are 2, 4, 6, 6, 5, 7, 7, 12, 22, 16, 55, 54, 42, 24, ...
for ,
5, 7, 11, 17, 19, 23, 31, 37, 41, 61, 71, 73, 89, .... The function doe not exists for , 13, 29, 43, 47, 53, 67, 79, 83, ....
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