Let ,
,
and
be the circles through the vertices
and
,
and
, and
and
, respectively, which intersect
in the first Brocard point
. Similarly, define
,
, and
with respect to the second Brocard
point
.
Let the two circles
and
tangent at
to
and
, and passing respectively through
and
, meet again at
, and similarly for
and
. Then the triangle
is called the second Brocard triangle.
The second Brocard triangle is also the triangle obtained as the intersections of the lines ,
,
and
with the Brocard circle, where
is the symmedian point.
Let
,
,
and
be the intersections of the lines
,
, and
with the circumcircle
of
.
Then
,
,
and
are the midpoints of
,
, and
, respectively (Lachlan 1893).
The second Brocard triangle has trilinear vertex matrix
(1)
|
It has area
(2)
|
where
is the area of the reference triangle, and
side lengths
(3)
| |||
(4)
| |||
(5)
|
where ,
,
and
are the side lengths of the reference triangle.
The following table gives the centers of the second Brocard triangle in terms of the centers of the reference triangle that
correspond to Kimberling centers .
center of second Brocard triangle | center of reference triangle | ||
circumcenter | midpoint of Brocard diameter | ||
symmedian point | harmonic of | ||
first isodynamic point | first isodynamic point | ||
second isodynamic point | second isodynamic point | ||
Schoute center | Schoute center | ||
isogonal
conjugate of | isogonal
conjugate of | ||
isogonal
conjugate of | isogonal
conjugate of | ||
first Brocard-axis intercept of circumcircle | symmedian point | ||
second Brocard-axis intercept of circumcircle | circumcenter | ||
second Brocard-axis-Moses-circle intersection | Brocard midpoint | ||
inverse-in-circumcircle of | inverse-in-circumcircle of | ||
inverse-in-circumcircle of | inverse-in-circumcircle of |
The first and second Brocard triangles are in perspective with perspector
at the triangle centroid of
.