Move a point
along a line from an initial point to a final point. It
traces out a line segment
. When
is translated from an initial
position to a final position, it traces out a parallelogram
. When
is translated, it traces
out a parallelepiped
. The generalization of
to
dimensions is then called a parallelotope.
has
vertices and
s, where
is a binomial coefficient
and
,
1, ...,
(Coxeter 1973). These are also the coefficients of
.