The mittenpunkt (also called the middlespoint) of a triangle is the symmedian
point of the excentral triangle, i.e.,
the point of concurrence
of the lines from the excenters
through the corresponding triangle
side midpoints
. It is commonly denoted
or
,
has equivalent triangle center functions
(1)
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(2)
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and is Kimberling center (Kimberling 1998, p. 66).
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The mittenpunkt is collinear with the Gergonne point
and triangle centroid
, with
. The mittenpunkt is also collinear
with the Spieker center
and the orthocenter (Eddy
1990). Further, the mittenpunkt is collinear with the incenter
and symmedian
point
of
, with distance ratio
(3)
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Distances from the mittenpunkt to several other named triangle centers include
(4)
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(5)
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(6)
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(7)
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(8)
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where
is the Clawson point,
is the orthocenter,
is the incenter,
is the symmedian point,
and
is the Spieker
center.
The mittenpunkt is the center of the Mandart inellipse.