The nth root of the denominator of the
th convergent
of a number
tends to a constant
(1)
| |||
(2)
| |||
(3)
|
(OEIS A086702) for all but a set of of measure zero (Lévy 1936, Lehmer 1939), where
(4)
| |||
(5)
|
Some care is needed in terminology and notation related to this constant. Most authors call
"Lévy's constant" (e.g., Le Lionnais 1983, p. 51; Sloane) and
some (S. Plouffe) call
the "Khinchin-Lévy constant." Other authors
refer to
(e.g., Finch 2003, p. 60) or
(e.g., Wu 2008) without specifically naming the expression
in question.
Taking the multiplicative inverse of gives another related constant,
(6)
| |||
(7)
|
(OEIS A089729).
Corless (1992) showed that
(8)
|
with an analogous formula for Khinchin's constant.
The Lévy Constant
is related to Lochs' constant
by
(9)
|
or
(10)
|
The plot above shows
for the first 500 terms in the continued fractions of
,
,
the Euler-Mascheroni constant
, and the Copeland-Erdős
constant
.
Interestingly, the shape of the curves is almost identical to the corresponding curves
for Khinchin's constant