Given a real number , find the powers of a base
that will shift the digits of
a number of places
to the left. This is equivalent to solving
(1)
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or
(2)
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The solution is given by
(3)
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where
is the Lambert W-function.
The above plot shows for
and small values of
. As can be seen, there are two distinct solutions, corresponding
to two different branches of
in (3). For
, 2, ..., these solutions are approximately given by 0.137129,
0.0102386, 0.00100231, 0.000100023, 0.0000100002, ..., and 1, 2.37581, 3.55026, 4.66925,
5.76046, ..., respectively. For example,
(4)
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and
(5)
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