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Uniformly Convex


A normed vector space X=(X,||·||_X) is said to be uniformly convex if for sequences {x_n}={x_n}_(n=1)^infty, {y_n}={y_n}_(n=1)^infty, the assumptions ||x_n||_X<=1, ||y_n||_X<=1, and ||x_n+y_n||_X<=2 together imply that

 ||x_n-y_n||_X->0

as n tends to infinity.

Such spaces are important in functional analysis. For example, the classical Banach-Saks theorem can be generalized so that the desired conclusion holds in the case that X is a Banach space whose conjugate space (that is, the complex conjugate of the dual vector space X^*) is uniformly convex.


This entry contributed by Christopher Stover

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References

Rudin, W. Functional Analysis. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1991.

Cite this as:

Stover, Christopher. "Uniformly Convex." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource, created by Eric W. Weisstein. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/UniformlyConvex.html

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