If a sequence has the property that the block growth function
for all
,
then it is said to have minimal block growth, and the sequence is called a Sturmian
sequence. An example of this is the sequence arising from the substitution
system
(1)
| |||
(2)
|
yielding ,
which gives us the Sturmian sequence 01001010....
Sturm functions are sometimes also said to form a Sturmian sequence.