If
is any compact space, let
be a subalgebra of the algebra
over the reals
with binary operations
and
. Then, if
contains the constant functions and separates the points of
(i.e., for any two distinct points
and
of
, there is some function
in
such that
),
is dense in
equipped with the uniform norm.
This theorem is a generalization of the Weierstrass approximation theorem.