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Sine Surface


SineSurface

The surface given by the parametric equations

x=asinu
(1)
y=asinv
(2)
z=asin(u+v).
(3)

It is a sextic surface with algebraic equation

 4x^2y^2z^2+a^2(x-y-z)(x+y-z)(x-y+z)(x+y+z)=0.
(4)

The coefficients of the first fundamental form are

E=a^2[cos^2u+cos^2(u+v)]
(5)
F=a^2cos^2(u+v)
(6)
G=a^2[cos^2v+cos^2(u+v)],
(7)

the second fundamental form coefficients are

e=-(acosvsinv)/(sqrt(cos^2ucos^2v+(cos^2u+cos^2v)cos^2(u+v)))
(8)
f=-(acosucosvsin(u+v))/(sqrt(cos^2ucos^2v+(cos^2u+cos^2v)cos(u+v)))
(9)
g=-(acosusinu)/(sqrt(cos^2ucos^2v+(cos^2u+cos^2v)cos^2(u+v)))
(10)

the area element is

 dS=a^2sqrt(cos^2ucos^2v+(cos^2u+cos^2v)cos^2(u+v)),
(11)

the Gaussian curvature is

 K=(cosucosv[sinusinv-cosucosvsin^2(u+v)])/([acos^2ucos^2v+a(cos^2u+cos^2v)cos^2(u+v)]^2),
(12)

and the mean curvature is a complicated expression.

It has volume

 V=pia^3.
(13)

Explore with Wolfram|Alpha

References

Gray, A. Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica, 2nd ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 315-316, 1997.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Sine Surface." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/SineSurface.html

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