Define a pebbling move as a transer of two pebbles from one vertex of a graph edge to an adjacent vertex with one of the pebbles being removed in transit as a toll.
The pebbling number
of a graph
is the smallest
such that every supply of
pebbles can satisfy every demand of one pebble (Hurlbert 2011).
Computing the pebbling number is NP-complete
(Hurlbert 2011).
The values of the pebbling number for various classes of graphs are given in the table below (Hurlbert).
graph | pebbling number |
complete bipartite
graph | |
complete graph | |
cycle
graph | |
hypercube graph | |
path
graph |
The pebbling number satisfies a number of bounds. Let be the vertex count,
the graph
diameter, and
the domination number of a graph
.
Breadth lower bounds:
(1)
|
Cut lower bound (which
contained a cut vertex
):
(2)
|
Depth lower bound:
(3)
|
Pigeonhole upper bound:
(4)
|
Sharper bounds:
(5)
| |||
(6)
| |||
(7)
|
(Hurlbert).
For a graph with ,
(8)
|
where
is the vertex count of
(Hurlbert 2011).