Let be a non-unital -algebra. There is a unique (up to isomorphism) unital -algebra which contains as an essential ideal and is maximal in the sense that any other such algebra can be embedded in it. This -algebra is called the multiplier algebra and is denoted (Lance 1995).
For example, the multiplier of -algebra of continuous complex-valued functions on vanishing at infinity is the -algebra of continuous complex-valued functions on the compact space where is the Stone-Čech compactification of (Wegge-Olsen 1993).