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Lommel Differential Equation


The Lommel differential equation is a generalization of the Bessel differential equation given by

 z^2y^('')+zy^'+(z^2-nu^2)y=kz^(mu+1),
(1)

or, in the most general form, by

 z^2y^('')+zy^'+(z^2-nu^2)y=+/-kz^(mu+1).
(2)

The case k=+1 is the most common (Watson 1966, p. 345; Zwillinger 1997, p. 125; Gradshteyn and Ryzhik 2000, p. 937), and its solutions are given by

y(z)=C_1J_nu(z)+C_2Y_nu(z)+s_(mu,nu)^((1))(z)
(3)
y(z)=C_1J_nu(z)+C_2Y_nu(z)+s_(mu,nu)^((2))(z)
(4)

where s_(mu,nu)^((m))(z) are Lommel functions of the first and second kind for m=1, 2, respectively. Note that s_(mu,nu)^((1))(z) is most commonly written simply as s_(mu,nu)(z).

The second-order ordinary differential equation

 y^('')+g(y)y^('2)+f(x)y^'=0.
(5)

is sometimes also called the Lommel differential equation.


See also

Lommel Function, Lommel Polynomial, Modified Lommel Function

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References

Chandrasekhar, S. Radiative Transfer. New York: Dover, p. 369, 1960.Gradshteyn, I. S. and Ryzhik, I. M. Tables of Integrals, Series, and Products, 6th ed. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 2000.Watson, G. N. A Treatise on the Theory of Bessel Functions, 2nd ed. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1966.Zwillinger, D. Handbook of Differential Equations, 3rd ed. Boston, MA: Academic Press, p. 125, 1997.

Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha

Lommel Differential Equation

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Lommel Differential Equation." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/LommelDifferentialEquation.html

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