A right triangle with the two legs (and their corresponding angles) equal. An isosceles right triangle therefore has angles of , , and . For an isosceles right triangle with side lengths , the hypotenuse has length , and the area is . The hypotenuse length for is called Pythagoras's constant.
Polyforms made up of isosceles right triangles are called polyaboloes.
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The inradius and circumradius are
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Triangle line picking for points in an isosceles right triangle with edge lengths , , and gives a mean line segment length of
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