A polynomial admitting a multiplicative inverse. In the polynomial ring , where
is an integral domain,
the invertible polynomials are precisely the constant
polynomials
such that
is an invertible element of
. In particular, if
is a field, the invertible polynomials
are all constant polynomials except the zero polynomial.
If
is not an integral domain, there may be in
invertible polynomials that are not
constant. In
, for instance, we have:
which shows that the polynomial is invertible, and inverse to itself.