An inellipse inconic that is an ellipse.
The locus of the centers of the ellipses inscribed in a triangle is the interior of the medial triangle. Newton gave the solution to inscribing an ellipse in a convex quadrilateral (Dörrie 1965, p. 217).
The area of an inellipse with center having areal coordinates inscribed in a triangle is
(1)
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where is the area of the reference triangle (Chakerian 1979, pp. 143 and 148), which corresponds to an inellipse with center having exact trilinear coordinates having area
(2)
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(3)
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In terms of the inconic parameters , the formula is even simpler,
(4)
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(E. W. Weisstein, Dec. 4, 2005).
The following table summarizes the areas of some special inellipses.
inellipse | center | area |
Brocard inellipse | ||
Hofstadter ellipse with | ||
incircle | ||
Lemoine inellipse | ||
MacBeath inconic | ||
Mandart inellipse | ||
orthic inconic | ||
Steiner inellipse |
The centers of the ellipses inscribed in a quadrilateral all lie on the straight line segment joining the midpoints of the polygon diagonals (Chakerian 1979, pp. 136-139).