A complex line bundle is a vector bundle
whose fibers
are a copy of
.
is a holomorphic line bundle if it is a holomorphic
map between complex manifolds and its transition functions are holomorphic.
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On a compact Riemann surface, a variety divisor
determines a line bundle. For example, consider
on
. Around
there is a coordinate chart
given by the holomorphic
function
with
.
Similarly,
is a holomorphic function defining a disjoint
chart
around
with
.
Then letting
,
the Riemann surface is covered by
. The line bundle
corresponding to
is then defined by the following transition
functions,
(1)
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(2)
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