The fourth group isomorphism theorem, also called the lattice group isomorphism theorem, lets be a group and let , where indicates that is a normal subgroup of . Then there is a bijection from the set of subgroups of that contain onto the set of subgroups of . In particular, every subgroup is of the form for some subgroup of containing (namely, its preimage in under the natural projection homomorphism from to .) This bijection has the following properties: for all with and ,
1. iff
2. If , then
3. , where denotes the subgroup generated by and
4.
5. iff .