The complete elliptic integral of the second kind, illustrated above as a function of , is defined by
(1)
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(2)
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(3)
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(4)
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where is an incomplete elliptic integral of the second kind, is the hypergeometric function, and is a Jacobi elliptic function.
It is implemented in the Wolfram Language as EllipticE[m], where is the parameter.
can be computed in closed form in terms of and the elliptic alpha function for special values of , where is a called an elliptic integral singular value. Other special values include
(5)
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(6)
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The complete elliptic integral of the second kind satisfies the Legendre relation
(7)
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where and are complete elliptic integrals of the first and second kinds, respectively, and and are the complementary integrals. The derivative is
(8)
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(Whittaker and Watson 1990, p. 521).
The solution to the differential equation
(9)
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(Zwillinger 1997, p. 122; Gradshteyn and Ryzhik 2000, p. 907) is given by
(10)
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If is a singular value (i.e.,
(11)
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where is the elliptic lambda function), and and the elliptic alpha function are also known, then
(12)
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